Philosophy

Nietzsche’s Zarathustra redefines philosophy with poetry, challenges morality, and inspires self-overcoming, shaping existentialism, psychology, and modern thought.

Learn about Immanuel Kant’s conception of knowledge, and why it is so controversial.

Heidegger’s “Being and Time” explores Dasein and temporality, revealing how human existence is deeply intertwined with time and authenticity.

Camus’s story, “Jonas or the Artist at Work,” ends with the unveiling of a mysterious painting. What does this ending mean?

Nietzsche considered himself to be ahead of his time, so ahead of his time that perhaps anyone capable of understanding him is yet to be born.

How the Stoicism of Marcus Aurelius has led to victory for commanders centuries after his death.

Great apes share approximately 98% genetic similarity with humans. Like humans, could it be possible that apes might have a concept of an afterlife?

Acte gratuit, an act without reason, is unsettling for a rational mind. Yet, it has made its way from existentialism to modern neuroscience.