Explore timeless debates and foundational ideas from the greatest thinkers throughout the ancient and modern disciplines.
Socrates was famous for his rigorous and relentless questioning to spur insight. This became known as the Socratic Method and remains an essential philosophical skill.
Naturalism is the metaphysical assumption that makes modern science possible. Is naturalism justified and viable?
The divine is at the heart of Aristotle’s model of the cosmos, responsible for the intricate motions of the heavens and the Earth.
What were the key ideas of Jean-Paul Sartre’s philosophy? This article summarizes some of Sartre’s central views and their influence on philosophy.
Discover how Spinoza's treatise challenges religious authority, critiques superstition, and redefines the role of faith in politics.
Feminism did not emerge overnight. Women’s fight against discrimination has a long and interesting history, with ups and downs.
Explore the work of five key Scholastic philosophers: Anselm of Canterbury, Peter Abelard, Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, and Thomas Aquinas.
Discover what Sigmund Freud’s most famous and iconic quotes are, and what they actually mean.