Map: Battle of Zama (Phase 2)

This map depicts the second phase of the battle of Zama (202 BCE). Scipio counters Hannibal's war elephants by opening lanes for the elephants to pass.

Map: Battle of Zama (Phase 2)
View Full Image

Download this Map

Downloads 0 • High quality image

Credit this Map

Map: Battle of Zama (Phase 2), provided by TheCollector.com

This map depicts the second phase of the Battle of Zama, the battle that decided the course of the Second Punic War.

 

  • The war elephants used in Phase 1 are now shown passing through or around the Roman lines, indicated by red elephant icons moving backward.
  • Carthaginian cavalry on both flanks is shown retreating, pursued by Roman and Numidian cavalry.
  • Both Roman cavalry groups are advancing outward while the Carthaginian cavalry is breaking away, preparing to leave the field.

 

Roman Deployment (Blue) — Table

Unit / FeatureNotes
Publius Cornelius ScipioRoman commander
VelitesLight infantry opening lanes for elephant passage
HastatiReforming after elephant disruption
PrincipesHolding formation
TriariiReserve spearmen
Italian CavalryEngaging and pushing back Carthaginian cavalry
Numidian CavalryChasing Carthaginian cavalry on the bottom flank
MovementRomans maintaining discipline while cavalry initiates pursuit

Carthaginian Deployment (Red) — Table

Unit / FeatureNotes
HannibalCarthaginian commander
ElephantsShown exiting or bypassing Roman lanes
MercenariesPreparing to engage the reorganized Roman front
CitizensMiddle Carthaginian infantry block
VeteransHighly experienced core troops
Cavalry (Top)Withdrawing under Roman pressure
Cavalry (Bottom)Also falling back, pursued by Numidians
MovementElephants moving past Romans; cavalry retreating

Share this Map

Tags

  • Carthage
  • Hannibal
  • Historical Maps
  • Punic War
  • Scipio

Follow your Favorite Topics.

Sign up to our Free Weekly Newsletter