
Tsira Shvangiradze
Tsira is a international relations specialist based in Tbilisi, Georgia. She holds a master's degree in Diplomacy and World Politics and a bachelor's degree in International Relations from Tbilisi State University. Beyond her professional endeavors, Tsira dedicates her time to researching and writing articles that enrich political science and international relations discourse.
Articles by Tsira Shvangiradze

Neutral Moresnet was a micro-nation located on the border triangle between Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany between 1816 and 1919.

The Bandung Conference was the first large-scale political conference composed of newly decolonized countries aiming to define their role in the Cold War international order.
The Bandung Conference was the first large-scale political conference composed of newly decolonized countries aiming to define their role in the Cold War international order.

Lebensraum—or “living space”—was a critical part of Nazi ideology that justified its territorial expansionism through war efforts and racial policy.
Lebensraum—or “living space”—was a critical part of Nazi ideology that justified its territorial expansionism through war efforts and racial policy.

Unit 731 was the Imperial Japanese government’s secret research unit that engaged in human experimentation and biological weapons development during World War II.
Unit 731 was the Imperial Japanese government’s secret research unit that engaged in human experimentation and biological weapons development during World War II.

The Japanese invasion of Manchuria sparked an international security crisis, disempowered the League of Nations, and led to the Second Sino-Japanese War.
The Japanese invasion of Manchuria sparked an international security crisis, disempowered the League of Nations, and led to the Second Sino-Japanese War.

The Greek Civil War of 1946–1949 was fought between a communist-led resistance movement and the Greek state.

Détente refers to the easing relations between the Soviet Union and the United States during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Détente refers to the easing relations between the Soviet Union and the United States during the late 1960s and early 1970s.

Seeking international recognition amid the German occupation, European governments-in-exile coordinated resistance efforts in foreign countries to regain sovereignty.

Toussaint L’Ouverture is known as one of the “Fathers of Haiti.” His leading role in the Haitian Revolution led the former French colony to its independence in 1804.
Toussaint L’Ouverture is known as one of the “Fathers of Haiti.” His leading role in the Haitian Revolution led the former French colony to its independence in 1804.

The Wannsee Conference was a meeting of Nazi officials. It formalized “the Final Solution to the Jewish Question”—the extermination of Europe’s Jews.

Nazi Germany invaded the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in May 1940. During the four years of Nazi occupation, the nation experienced severe losses and economic stagnation.
Nazi Germany invaded the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in May 1940. During the four years of Nazi occupation, the nation experienced severe losses and economic stagnation.

The Gleiwitz Incident was a staged attack on a radio station at the German-Polish border. Adolf Hitler utilized the incident as a pretext for invading Poland in 1939.
The Gleiwitz Incident was a staged attack on a radio station at the German-Polish border. Adolf Hitler utilized the incident as a pretext for invading Poland in 1939.