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Latin & South American

Discover the rich cultures of Latin & South American History, from ancient civilizations to modern-day republics.

The Puzzling Origins & Meaning of the Nazca Lines
The Puzzling Origins & Meaning of the Nazca Lines

The origins of the Nazca Lines are one of the most intriguing enigmas in archaeology. Current research is trying to uncover the meaning of these mysterious glyphs.

Exploring the Sacred Valley Before the Incas
Exploring the Sacred Valley Before the Incas

Explore the Sacred Valley’s deep pre-Inca roots, from Wari cities to ancient trade routes that shaped Peru long before the rise of the Inca.

Discover Caral-Supe: The Cradle of Civilization in the Americas
Discover Caral-Supe: The Cradle of Civilization in the Americas

The Caral-Supe civilization developed independently in Peru 5,000 years ago. Uniquely, it may have relied on marine rather than agricultural resources.

8 Inventions to Thank the Aztec, Maya, & Inca For
8 Inventions to Thank the Aztec, Maya, & Inca For

Whether widely recognized for pioneering these “modern” marvels, or it’s about time they were given credit, check out eight surprising Inca, Aztec, and Maya inventions.

Chasquis: The Famed Inca Couriers Who Could Run 1,250 Miles in a Week
Chasquis: The Famed Inca Couriers Who Could Run 1,250 Miles in a Week

The Inca administered a vast empire of 12 million people without horses or wheeled vehicles. How? Fleet-footed runners called chasquis.

How Did the Aztec and Maya Perceive Time?
How Did the Aztec and Maya Perceive Time?

In Mesoamerica, time and calendars were sacred, connecting the divine, nature, and humanity, guiding both daily life as well as rituals, and legitimizing power.

What if the Aztecs Had Captured and Killed the Spanish Conquistadors?
What if the Aztecs Had Captured and Killed the Spanish Conquistadors?

The conquest of the New World forever changed history. But for a brief moment, it could have gone an entirely different way.

Aztec Ruins and the Afterlife of an Empire
Aztec Ruins and the Afterlife of an Empire

Aztec ruins across Mexico still hold stories of power, ceremony, and survival. Take a journey through what remains and what still resonates today.