Neil Middleton
Verified Author

Neil Middleton

France

@neil-middleton

Author
MA Ancient History
Member since Jun 23, 2023
France
34 published articles

Neil has studied ancient history and archaeology up to master's level with a focus on ancient Greece. His particular areas of interest are the politics of the Greek world in the Classical and Hellenistic eras. After his studies, he has spent time living in Greece and France.

Areas of Expertise

Ancient HistoryArchaeologyModern Greece
Ancient warriors battling in combat

Top 5 Battles That Shaped the Hellenistic World

The Hellenistic world was characterized by constant conflict between Alexander’s successors and their heirs. These five battles shaped the Hellenistic World.

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Ancient Greek warrior and temple ruins

How Ancient Greece Really Ended and Why Its Story Didn’t Stop There

Once celebrated as one of the world’s most sophisticated civilizations, what happened to classical Greece, and how exactly did it disappear?

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Ancient Greek battle scene

How the Chremonidean War Shattered the Last Hope of Greek Freedom

In the middle of the Hellenistic period, the two great cities of ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, united to free themselves from Macedonian influence.

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marseille

How an Ancient Greek Colony Turned Into Marseille

The French city of Marseille began as an ancient Greek colony, later becoming a Roman colony and eventually one of France’s most renowned cities.

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Colossus of Rhodes and 1882 engraving of attack on Rhodes

The Epic Battle of a Small Island Against Two Hellenistic Generals

The Siege of Rhodes (305-4 BCE) is one of the ancient world’s great David vs Goliath stories. It pitted Rhodes against two great Hellenistic generals.

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battle scene with overlaid text Lamian War

The Great Greek Revolt Against Macedonia After Alexander’s Death

Philip II and Alexander the Great conquered Greece, but when the young general died, a Greek alliance revolted against the Macedonian successors in the Lamian War.

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antigonid dynasty macedonia

How the Antigonids Endured and Ruled Macedonia After Alexander

The Antigonids were the last ruling dynasty of Macedonia. While they lived in the shadow of Alexander the Great and their more famous rivals, they shaped the Hellenistic period.

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polybius rise roman republic

Why Did the Romans Conquer the World? Here’s Polybius’ Explanation

In the 2nd century BCE, the Greek historian Polybius tried to explain how, in just half a century, the Roman Republic changed the world forever.

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demetrius i besieger hellenistic king

Demetrius “the Besieger” and the Epic Scramble for Alexander’s Empire

Demetrius Poliorcetes (the Besieger) was one of the Macedonian successors of Alexander the Great who battled for power after his death.

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ancient messenia greek state slaves

How Slaves Created the Free Greek State of Ancient Messenia

For centuries, the Messenians were suppressed by the Spartans as a slave underclass until they threw off their shackles and created their own free Greek city-state.

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pausanias ancient greece travel guide

Why Did Pausanias Write His Travel Guide to Ancient Greece?

In the 2nd century CE, the Greek writer Pausanias traveled around Greece writing a guide to its cities and monuments, creating a snapshot of ancient Greece.

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battle of cynoscephalae

Battle of Cynoscephalae: Macedonian Phalanx vs Roman Legion

In 197 BCE, at Cynoscephalae, the Macedonian phalanx and the Roman legion clashed in a battle that marked a turning point in the ancient world’s history.

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